RAQAMLASHTIRISH, TO‘G‘RIDAN-TO‘G‘RI INVESTITSIYALAR VA BARQARORLIK: RAQAMLI TO‘G‘RIDAN-TO‘G‘RI XORIJIY INVESTITSIYALAR O‘ZBEKISTONNING EKOLOGIK VA IJTIMOIY FAROVONLIGIGA TA’SIRINI O‘RGANISH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2024-vol1-iss2-pp38-48Annotasiya
Ushbu tadqiqot toʻgʻridan-toʻgʻri xorijiy investitsiyalar, xususan, raqamli sektor Oʻzbekistonda ekologik barqarorlikka qanday taʼsir qilishini oʻrganadi. To'g'ridan-to'g'ri investitsiyalar iqtisodiy o'sishni qo'llab-quvvatlaydi, lekin CO₂ chiqindilarini ko'paytirishi mumkin, bu esa ekologik muammolarni keltirib chiqarishi mumkin. Ekonometrik tahlil orqali tadqiqot to'g'ridan-to'g'ri investitsiyalar oqimi va CO₂ emissiyasi o'rtasida o'rtacha ijobiy korrelyatsiyani aniqladi, bu esa to'g'ridan-to'g'ri investitsiyalarning o'sishi emissiyalarni oshirishi mumkinligini ko'rsatadi. Bu ikki tomonlama taʼsir Oʻzbekistonni iqtisodiy rivojlanish va atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilish muvozanatiga chorlaydi. Siyosatchilar barqaror to'g'ridan-to'g'ri investitsiyalarni rag'batlantirish bilan birga mustahkam ekologik siyosatni qabul qilishga chaqiriladi. Tadqiqot raqamli toʻgʻridan-toʻgʻri investitsiyalarni Oʻzbekistonning ekologik va ijtimoiy maqsadlariga moslashtirish boʻyicha tushuncha va tavsiyalarni taqdim etadi.
Kalit so‘zlar:
raqamlashtirish To‘g‘ridan-to‘g‘ri xorijiy investitsiyalar (TDI) Ekologik barqarorlik CO2 emissiyasi Iqtisodiy o‘sish Resurslardan foydalanish Ijtimoiy farovonlik Yashil investitsiyalarBibliografik manbalar
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